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DIAGNOSING VEIN DISEASE

The arteries are the blood vessels that deliver oxygenated blood from the heart to the tissues of the body where as Veins  carry deoxygenated blood from the tissues back to the heart; exceptions are the pulmonary veins. Veins consist of valves which stops the blood from flowing backwards. But at times veins may have trouble sending blood from limbs to the heart, this condition is known to be venous insufficiency. In other words, the blood supply does not flow back properly to the heart resulting the blood to pool in the veins of the legs.

Venous disorder can be self- diagnosable. Some of the most common symptoms that can indicate a Vein disorder such as Varicose, Spider or Reticular disorders are mentioned herein. Most of the times, these signs are used as a guiding tool by our experts to detect the disease. These symptoms include swelling in the legs, skin changes, skin ulcers, etc. the good news is it is possible to detect the underlying causes of vein disease and accordingly a treatment plan can be formulated depending on the symptoms.

SYMPTOMS OF VENOUS DISORDERS

Some of the common symptoms of Venous disorders includes:

Edema

In this condition the leg swells up. It may affect a small portion or the entire body.

 

Numbness

It may occur over areas where there pronounced varicosities.

 

Throbbing in the Legs

It may occur due to the increased pressure of the blood against the vein walls. It may affect the entire leg, however the most common areas are Varicose Veins or Spider Veins. It may become severe after standing for long hours or exercising for a long time.

 

Itchiness

Generally an irritated rash on or near the veins. It can result to dry skin and eventually eczema in severe cases

Desire to Elevate

in such cases, the patients feel that lifting their legs up will bring some relief to their effected legs. While standing it often feels that the legs are under pressure which generally subsides after lifting their legs up. Although, this is considered to be normal but it is a strong indication of venous insufficiency.

 

Exaggerated Symptoms at the Time of Menstruation

The problem of varicose veins becomes more uncomfortable and more so if the women is on her menstruation cycle. The condition often becomes more worst after pregnancy. This is most likely due to the hormonal changes which effects the vein.

 

Pain

Varicose veins often become painful to the touch, especially after a long day of standing, that is mainly because of the increased pressure within the fragile veins. Spider veins can also be painful, since they often transmit abnormally high pressures from the larger veins. This pain may often improve with the use of compression stockings.

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Methods of Treatment

Conservative Treatment

It is in the form of Medicines, Exercises, Graded Pressure Venous Stockings, Weight Reduction & Lifestyle Modification etc.

ENDOVENOUS LASER TREATMENT

It is a minimally invasive ultra sound guided procedure with very minimal complication rate done with using Laser Energy.

Surgical Removal of Varicose

It comprises of Ligation & Stripping. In this surgery the diseased veins are ligated at various places & pulled out with the help of a stripper through small incisions.

Sclerotherapy

It is done by injecting Sclerosing drugs in the veins. It gives good results in leftover veins & superficial small veins.

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